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101
South Main Street, Ashley, PA 18706
Ph: 570 823.3445 Fax: 570 823.8270
EARTH CONSERVANCY’S
2001 ANNUAL REPORT TO THE
COMMUNITY
Earth Conservancy accomplished much in 2001, particularly
in its efforts to reclaim mine-scarred lands and find new and better uses
for them. EC also realized the completion of several projects which
were begun last year, while expanding upon existing projects and initiatives.
As always, reclamation remains a key focus at
EC, and after last year’s efforts, EC and its partners have reclaimed almost
800 acres of mine-scarred land and expanded its Abandoned Mine Drainage
abatement projects within the Newport and Nanticoke Creek watersheds.
In addition to repairing the Wyoming Valley landscape,
EC is also involved in initiatives that will improve the quality of life
in our region. With that in mind, EC also concentrated its efforts
on several recreational projects in 2001 including trails, a community
recreational site, and a historic park.
And, in keeping with our mission to share knowledge
with students, learning institutions, and interested community groups,
EC expanded its educational and community outreach initiatives, getting
more school and community groups involved in learning about the special
environmental problems faced by Northeastern Pennsylvania and the need
for land and water reclamation.
None of these projects could have happened were
it not for the cooperation of local, state, federal and national entities,
as well as the many committed individuals who supported EC through their
collaboration on these projects.
As we begin 2002, we would like to take an opportunity
to formally thank EC’s Board of Directors, supporters, volunteers, staff,
and all of the organizations/entities which provide funding, partnership,
and/or professional expertise to EC. Following is Earth Conservancy’s
Annual Report to the Community for 2001.
ACCOMPLISHMENTS
LAND RECLAMATION
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Received a $973,000 Pennsylvania Growing Greener
grant to cap the former Agnes Flood debris area in Hanover Township, which
would make it ready for future development.
EC had already performed both Phase I and Phase II
environmental assessments for this site several years ago, which revealed
that no further remediation was needed. The assessments were funded
in part through grants from the PA Department of Community and Economic
Development and Luzerne County. Also, water sampling and geo-technical
tests were performed to determine the site’s suitability for development.
This area will be the gateway to the Greater Wilkes-Barre Chamber of Business
and Industry’s Hanover Crossings Business Park.
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Completed 90% of the reclamation on the 42–acre Preston
Bank Area, which is in Hanover Township, adjacent to EC’s recreation area.
This project was funded primarily through a $750,000 Pennsylvania Growing
Greener grant. EC’s Land Use Plan proposes that this area be used
for residential/commercial purposes.
-
Completed reclamation and grading of a portion of
the second phase of EC’s community recreational area in Hanover Township,
adjacent to State Route 29. This phase will offer baseball/softball
fields, basketball/tennis courts, parking, and an extended walking trail.
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Grass was planted on the two soccer fields in the
Phase I section of EC’s recreational area. It was recommended that
at least two growing seasons be allowed before the field is open for use.
EC expects the fields to be ready for use in Spring, 2002.
WATER RECLAMATION
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Worked with Wilkes University to expand the
0.3-acre Phase I Constructed Wetland site in Hanover Township. This
site had been treating abandoned mine drainage (AMD) in Espy Run since
1996 using a natural oxidation process to remove iron and other contaminants
in the water. The expansion will increase the system’s iron-removing efficiency
and operating capacity. This project was funded by a $41,600 grant from
the U.S. Dept. of the Interior’s Office of Surface Mining. Initial construction
of the Phase I site was funded by a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
grant.
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Partnered with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), The U.S. Department of Energy and the PA
Dept. of Environmental Protection to develop a proposal for identifying
and remediating the areas where water flow is being lost in the main branch
of Nanticoke Creek. Remote sensing activities have been conducted
and data collected.
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In May, 2001, EC partnered with the Army Corps and
U.S. Dept. of Energy on a pilot project on the main branch of Nanticoke
Creek near Warrior Gap, where fractures in the stream channel were grouted,
in an effort to prevent seepage of freshwater into the mine pool.
Initial monitoring of the stream flow indicates that the efforts have been
somewhat successful and U.S.G.S. will continue to monitor the flow and
record results.
LAND USE PLANNING/ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
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Researched viability of establishing a windmill farm
on Penobscot Mountain in Bear Creek Township in conjunction with Energy
Unlimited, Inc. Windmills are part of an ongoing national effort to harness
clean, non-polluting, renewable forms of energy for general consumer and
business uses.
The Mixed-Use Plan
This plan proposes a creative integration of
industrial, commercial, residential and recreational development, as well
as green spaces, in a 2,000-acre area along the State Route 29 corridor
in Hanover and Newport townships and the City of Nanticoke. The plan’s
main objective is to foster economic development and improve the region’s
quality of life by developing land in ways that create a vibrant living
environment where residences, workplaces, and recreational spaces are close
to one another, thereby decreasing commute times and providing added convenience.
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Worked with residential developer Granor Price
and Legg Mason Real Estate Services on a market analysis for residential
housing demands for EC land in Hanover Township, which was funded in large
part through The Fannie Mae Corporation.
Transportation
Several years ago, EC initiated the conceptual
design for a Sans Souci/LCCC Connector Highway linking the Sans Souci Parkway
to Middle Road, near Prospect Street in Nanticoke and adding a new exit
to Route 29 to access LCCC. In 1998, this new highway was funded
for $23.6 million and included in the State Transportation Commission’s
12-year plan. EC’s Mixed-Use Plan recommended changes in alignment
and the termination point for this highway mentioned above.
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EC appeared before the State Transportation Commission
for additional funding for the LCCC/Sans Souci Connector and extension
to Roberts Road.
-
Engineering work was begun on the design/environmental
work for this project.
EC also helped develop plans for a connector road
between the new Exit 168 (formerly Exit 46), off of Interstate 81 and Route
115. Funding for this new connector road has been secured and
when built, this road will alleviate existing transportation problems and
open up land for reclamation and development.
EC partnered with the U.S. Economic Development
Administration and Luzerne County to obtain a grant to develop a Land Use
Plan in the Exit 168 (formerly Exit 46) area. EC’s goal is to develop
a state-of-the-art mixed use development for over 1,030 non-contiguous
acres of land surrounding the Exit 168/Route 115 connector highway.
RECREATIONAL AMENITIES
The Ashley Planes
The Ashley Planes are a series of three steep,
inclined planes located in Ashley, Hanover Township and Fairview Township
that were used to transport anthracite over Wilkes-Barre Mountain to White
Haven, where it was then moved to larger markets.
Listed on the National Register of Historic Places,
the Planes were built in 1848 and remained in operation for over 100 years.
EC is developing the Ashley Planes Heritage Park, which will encompass
the entire 500-acre Ashley Planes rail area. A key component of EC’s
Lower Wyoming Valley Open Space Master Plan, this park will take advantage
of the unique natural features on this site, transforming the old railroad
beds into hiking and biking trails that will link to EC’s proposed Penobscot
Ridge Trail and the Delaware and Lehigh National Heritage Corridor’s trail
system. Interpretive signage will provide information on the rich
mining history, on-site historic artifacts, and the environmental resources
of the area, and a cultural/environmental center will provide other complementary
amenities.
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Enlisted Pennoni Associates, Inc. to develop
the detailed engineering and design plan for the Ashley Planes Heritage
Park. This plan is expected to be complete in Summer, 2002. Once
the detailed engineering and design plan is completed, EC can proceed to
construction of this site, using the $1 million grant received from the
PA Department of Transportation’s (PennDOT) Transportation Enhancement
Act (TEA-21) program grant.
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Formed an Interpretive Subcommittee comprised
of local historians and recreation officials to work with EC’s consultants
on the interpretive/historical aspects of the Ashley Planes Heritage Park
project. This group is helping to gather data, artifacts, pictures
and other items which will help interpret key aspects of the Planes.
Luzerne County Recreational Area
Proposed in EC’s Open Space Plan, this community
recreation area will eventually encompass 63 acres of what was once mine-scarred
land and will offer regulation-size athletic fields, basketball and tennis
courts, parking areas, a walking trail, and a community center. EC, Luzerne
County, and the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Natural Resources Conservation
Services all provided funding for this project.
-
Received a $25,000 grant through the PA Dept.
of Community and Economic Development for the extension of electricity
to the Phase I area and for construction of a basketball court.
-
Seeded and maintained the two, regulation-size
soccer fields at the site. EC also fenced these fields in to prevent
vandalism and damage to the fields. EC expects the soccer fields
to be ready for use in Spring, 2002.
-
Began construction of a regulation-size baseball
field, two basketball courts, and associated parking as a second phase
of the project.
-
Initiated a Peer-to-Peer Study with Hanover
Township, Ashley, Sugar Notch and Warrior Run boroughs, and the Hanover
Area School District. A $7,500 grant was provided by the PA Dept.
of Conservation and Natural Resources (DCNR) to help officials from these
entities form a multi-municipal recreation board that will eventually own
and operate this recreational site.
Trails
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Began construction of the Mocanaqua Loop, a three-mile
looping trail that will make up the first third of the proposed 9-mile
Escarpment Trail, and a trailhead facility. The Mocanaqua Loop will
take users through a wooded mountainside to the ridgetop areas, where a
series of scenic overlooks will provide panoramic views of the Susquehanna
River and the Lower Wyoming Valley. A series of secondary, “looping”
trails will take users back to the trailhead, providing a variety of hiking
experiences and challenges.
-
Received a $100,000 PA Recreational Trails grant
from PA DCNR which will be used to complete construction of the Mocanaqua
Loop and to begin Phase II of the Escarpment Trail.
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Received a $10,000 from Luzerne County to create
a Master Plan for the Penobscot Ridge Mountain Biking Area in Newport Township.
This area is on a reclaimed site, south of Wanamie, off of the Kirmar Parkway.
EC will create two parallel biking paths, along with a parking area and
other trail amenities for hiking and mountain biking. EC has also
already obtained $50,000 in funding from the PA Dept. of Transportation’s
Transportation Improvement Program to construct the mountain biking area.
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Worked with the PA Game Commission, Rep. John Yudichak
and ATV enthusiasts to determine the possibility of incorporating ATV trails
into local trail systems. EC also applied to the PA DCNR for a grant
to fund an ATV feasibility study for the Wyoming Valley.
COMMUNITY OUTREACH
Composting
EC operates a Yard and Leaf Waste Composting facility
along Kirmar Parkway, in Newport Township that accepts yard waste from
Luzerne County municipalities and residents free of charge. The material
produced at this facility is used on reclamation projects, as well as for
community projects.
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Awarded a $319,000 Recycling Development and Implementation
grant from the PA Dept. of Environmental Protection grant, through Newport
Township, to purchase equipment for the Compost Facility.
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Managed and funded the continuing operation of EC’s
composting facility, which processes over 7,500 tons of material annually.
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Used material generated at the compost facility on
several reclamation projects, including the soccer fields of EC’s future
recreational site in Hanover Township and the Phase I Constructed Wetland
expansion.
Environmental Education
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EC visited numerous schools and community groups
to give presentations on land reclamation and revitalization, watershed
reclamation and restoration, acid mine drainage, illegal dumping, responsible
land use and development, and recreational initiatives.
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Conducted educational site tours of EC projects,
including reclamation sites, the Yard and Leaf Waste Composting Facility,
and the Phase I and Phase II Constructed Wetland sites.
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Distributed educational materials, including AMD
brochures and videotapes, newsletters, and informational brochures to interested
community and school groups.
Volunteer Activities
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EC’s Volunteer Tree Planting Initiative reached record
numbers in 2001, with more than 600 local school students, teachers and
parents planting 5,000 seedlings on reclaimed land. 2001 was the third
year of the project, which has grown steadily each year.
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Worked with several community groups and college
students to conduct litter clean-ups at project sites, including a section
of the future Ashley Planes Heritage Park Project and near a rock climbing
area in Mocanaqua.
-
Expanded EC’s board from 15 directors to 18.
The individuals serving on EC’s board do so on a volunteer basis.
Community Gardens
Each Spring, EC reserves two acres of land
in Plymouth Township for its Community Gardens project. Interested
Luzerne County residents are given a plot of land to use for personal vegetable
and flower gardening from May through November.
-
EC’s Community Gardens project realized another
successful year, with over 30 participants signing up for garden plots.
Pennsylvania American Water Company also got involved, providing water
to the gardeners free of charge.
HISTORICAL PRESERVATION
The Huber Breaker
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Partnered with the Delaware and Lehigh National Heritage
Corridor in helping the re-organized Huber Breaker Preservation Society
in its efforts to revitalize the Huber Breaker site into an historical
tourist attraction.
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Supported the Huber Breaker Preservation Society
in its efforts to revitalize the Huber Breaker Colliery by allowing the
Society to use EC’s offices for meetings.
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Assisted the Huber Breaker Preservation Society during
several clean-ups at the site of the Huber Breaker, which is located adjacent
to EC’s offices.
Records Preservation
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Applied to the Pennsylvania Historical Museum Commission
for a grant to archive Blue Coal records, maps, and drawings. If
funding is received, this archiving project would ensure the preservation
of significant historical documents and records, providing a glimpse into
one of the largest and most successful coal companies in the U.S.
OTHER
ROW – Recycling Operation with
Waterjet
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EC and Crane Army Ammunition Activity concluded
that EC’s prototype production unit using high-pressure waterjet technology
to remove conventional explosive materials from military munitions had
evidenced that waterjet technology can be used for demilitarization in
a safe, effective, and environmentally-friendly manner. Ownership
of the system has been transferred to the federal government.
EC accomplishes its mission
through:
Reclamation
Mine
Drainage/Artifical Wetlands Land
Use Plan
Open
Space Plan Composting
Forest
Game Program Environmental
Technologies
Land
Sales/Development Opportunities
Last Updated: February 28, 2002
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